Reading Wednesday

Jul. 2nd, 2025 08:25 am[personal profile] sabotabby
sabotabby: (books!)
 Just finished: Alien Clay by Adrian Tchaikovsky. Yeah, I think this is my Hugo best novel pick. It was really good, really timely, fucking gross, and gave me nightmares. It's very much a confluence all of Tchaikovsky's quirks—rather darkly funny narrator, alien minds, and the particular type of resolution he goes for. All of those things happen to work for me quite a bit. This one reminded me quite a bit of Jeff Vandermeer but less nihilistic and I liked the characters more.

Currently reading: The Tainted Cup by Robert Jackson Bennett. This was the only novel on the Hugo list where I'd never heard of the author or the book. I'm loving it so far though. It's a murder mystery set in a city where only engineered seawalls stop the things from Attack on Titan from demolishing the place every wet season. A noble is murdered in a mansion (not his mansion) via a tree growing through his body. The person charged with investigating the murder is an old autistic woman who doesn't leave her house so she gets a young man to be her eyes and ears. The murder mystery structure makes it rather different from not just this batch of nominees but the other award lists in general, which is also intriguing.

(no subject)

Jul. 1st, 2025 09:01 pm[personal profile] flamingsword
flamingsword: “in my defense, I was left unsupervised” (Default)
Today has been a day of cramps, grocery shopping, more cramps, talking to people on the phone, learning to debone a chicken, and having figured out when to do class work to get ahead of schedule without getting a headache from the overhead fan throwing flickering shadows over everything when the sunshine is coming in the clerestory window.

Let’s hope that works out tomorrow.

Social Media Note: Hey.Cafe

Jul. 1st, 2025 04:46 pm[personal profile] dewline
dewline: (canadian media)
Just a reminder that Hey.Cafe exists. It's Canadian-based and Canadian-owned. It's an alternative to Twitter and the rest - however well-behaved they are - just in case.

My account is here:

https://hey.cafe/@dewline

Yes, I plan to try Gander as well once it opens up.

I could barely do the morning chores I usually feel neutral-to-positive about this morning -- I open the curtains, unload the dishwasher, make a pot of tea, get breakfast for myself... Things that are always the same and always different. It can be very grounding.

Today I wasn't especially tired and I wasn't in pain or anything, I just didn't want to. I couldn't imagine doing the first tiniest step.

This is a sign of burnout. I need a break. I was telling my counselor this evening that a break for me has to be somewhere away from my house, because my house is full of reminders of chores I need to do, things that get on my nerves, etc. I am not good at relaxing, but when I can do it it doesn't tend to happen at home.

I did an okay amount of work today but near the end of the day I was in this focus group about "inclusion" in our workplace. These things can be kinda therapeutic but by the end I was thinking that we keep having surveys and stuff like this, where we tell some nice external person all our woes and we're assured that the feedback is anonymized into themes that cannot identify us, but all that means is our specific nuanced articulations all get flattened in to "we all have good colleagues who care about their work but the executive team keep letting us down," and we're going to get the same kind of response from said executive team about how impressed they are at everyone's honesty and how committed they are to addressing these themes, and then we'll do this all over again in a year or two.

I felt really tired by the end of it, which wasn't great because it was almost time for my first counseling session in almost a month. A real "let me explain, no there is too much let me sum up" kind of situation.

My counseling happens on the phone and usually in my bedroom; I normally come right back downstairs in search of dinner, but this time I just lay on my bed for something ridiculous like an hour. I kept trying to get up and go back downstairs but again: so many steps. And it was relatively peaceful just lying there.

Since I had to come downstairs and try to eat dinner I'm feeling more depersonalization, so maybe all of this has been more stressful or triggery than I realized. I hate it; is probably the most uncomfortable symptom of my anxiety/depression.

Posted by Molly White

Issue 87 – SO ORDERED
Issue 87 – SO ORDERED
0:00
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<input ... ><input ... >
Listen to me read this post here (not an AI-generated voice!), subscribe to the feed in your podcast app, or download the recording for later.
Issue 87 – SO ORDERED

It feels like every week I write something along the lines of “Trump’s crypto conflicts surge to new heights”, but Trump’s crypto conflicts have again surged to new heights as the Emirati investment fund Aqua 1 pours $100 million into his World Liberty Financial crypto project, leaving former corruption frontrunner Justin Sun in the dust.

Elsewhere, FHFA Director Bill Pulte tries regulating by tweet, directing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to consider crypto as mortgage reserve assets — because nothing says economic stability like tying your ability to afford a home to an asset known for its dramatic boom and bust cycles. And crypto PACs are throwing cash into a Virginia special election to try to install a crypto booster in the seat that previously belonged to crypto skeptic Gerry Connolly, while New York’s mayoral primary sent crypto (and other) billionaires into full panic mode.

Welcome to the circus.

This publication is entirely reader-supported. If you value Citation Needed, a pay-what-you-want subscription helps me keep reporting, researching, and writing.

In the White House

Trump business interests

Aqua 1 Foundation, a United Arab Emirates-based crypto fund, has spent $100 million to acquire WLFI tokens (tokens issued by the Trump family’s World Liberty Financial Project) and cultivate a close relationship with the Trumps. They have just surpassed shady crypto billionaire Justin Sun and his $75 million investment to become the single largest holder of WLFI tokens.1 World Liberty also profited massively last month from a deal in which Emirati investment firm MGX used the company’s USD1 stablecoin to perform a $2 billion investment into Binance [I83]. In a press release, Aqua 1 claimed that they and World Liberty would work closely to “jointly identify and nurture high-potential blockchain projects”, and said that World Liberty “plans to support the launch of Aqua 1’s Aqua Fund — a UAE-domiciled investment fund ... dedicated to accelerating the Middle East’s digital economy transformation”.2 For all Trump likes to talk about “America First” crypto projects, his businesses are looking very UAE-first.

World Liberty also just announced a partnership with London-based Re7 Capital, a decentralized hedge fund backed by the Hong Kong multi-family office VMS Group. The partnership aims to increase USD1 uptake on BNB Chain, the blockchain run by Binance.3 Connections between Binance and Trump have already been controversial, with Democratic Senators Warren, Durbin, and Blumenthal writing a May letter requesting information on Trump’s connections to Binance and its former executives, and opining that “The convergence of [former Binance CEO] Mr. Zhao’s pardon application and Binance’s financial entanglements with the President’s family presents urgent concerns regarding the integrity of our justice system.”4

There have been rumblings that Trump has sold some of his stake in World Liberty as Democrats in Congress have tried to hold up crypto legislation over his substantial conflicts of interest. Most of this stems from an update to the fine print on World Liberty’s website which now says that the Trump family-owned DT Marks Defi LLC owns a 40% stake in World Liberty, down from the 60% it displayed previously.5 However, information on the World Liberty Financial site has regularly been wrong, and neither number matches the 75% ownership Trump declared in his most recent financial disclosures that were only just published on June 13, 2025.6

Issue 87 – SO ORDERED
(via Trump’s 2025 financial disclosure)

A journalist asked Trump if he was “open to the idea of pulling away from [his] personal crypto ventures, just for the next few years, if that helps get these crypto bills passed?” to which Trump just repeated “I’m president”, in case we were unaware. Technically his incoherent ramble was a bit longer than that, but it didn’t contain much more information.

I have transcribed to the best of my ability:7

Well it’s a very funny thing, crypto, so. I became a fan of crypto, and to me it’s an industry— I view it as an industry. And I’m president. And if we didn’t have it, China would, or somebody else would, but most likely China, China would love to. And we’ve dominated that industry. It’s a big industry, by the way. In fact, when the stock market went down recently, crypto and bitcoin and all of that went down much less than anybody else as a group. Uh, and we’ve created a very powerful industry, and that’s much more important than anything that we invest in. We— we invest in it, but really that was an industry that wasn’t doing particularly well. I got involved with it a couple of years ago and, uh, before this whole— before the second term. I— I got involved before I decided to run. I only decided to run because I saw what was happening and Biden was incompetent and the administration was crooked and incompetent, and I was in bitcoin then. Not— not knowing if I was going to do it a third time. So uh, it’s become amazing. I mean it’s— the jobs that it produces, and I notice more and more you pay in bitcoin, I mean people are say— it takes a lot of, uh, pressure off the dollar and it’s a great thing for our country, so I— I don’t care, I don’t care about investing. You know, I have my— my— I have kids, and they invest in different things, they do believe in it, but I’m president. And what I did do there is build an industry that’s very important. And you know, if we didn’t have it, China would.

Well, that clears things right up.

In government

Ten days after The Lever published leaked messages between Democratic operatives and members of the crypto industry suggesting that pro-crypto Democrats could get air cover for supporting Trump-supported crypto bills by introducing “symbolic anti-corruption amendments to the final bill prohibiting President Donald Trump and elected officials from profiting from cryptocurrencies knowing the effort would be ‘doa,’ or dead on arrival” [I86], Adam Schiff has triumphantly announced his Curbing Officials’ Income and Nondisclosure (COIN) Act to “put a stop to [Trump’s] corruption in plain sight”.8 He announced the bill, which will not pass, less than a week after voting in support of the GENIUS Act. Schiff benefitted substantially from the crypto industry’s $10 million opposition to his fellow Democratic opponent in the primary, Katie Porter, and he received direct support from various executives at companies including Ripple, Coinbase, and Andreessen Horowitz.

Crypto mortgages

On June 25, Federal Housing Finance Agency Director Bill Pultea published a memo directing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to “prepare a proposal for consideration of cryptocurrency as an asset for reserves in their respective single-family mortgage loan risk assessments.” The memo, Pulte said, came after he did some “significant studying”, and was aimed at satisfying Trump’s “vision to make the United States the crypto capital of the world.”9 Despite the official letterhead and Pulte ending his tweet with the Trumpian pseudo-judicial all-caps sign-off of “SO ORDERED”, as of five days after the post, Pulte’s directive does not actually appear on the FHFA’s list of official orders and may have solely been issued via Twitter.10

Issue 87 – SO ORDERED
(Tweet)

As the directive currently only orders the two companies to prepare a proposal, details on what this would ultimately look like are somewhat scarce. However, Pulte noted that any proposal should not require the cryptoassets to first be converted to dollars, and that only assets “that can be evidenced and stored on a U.S.-regulated centralized exchange subject to all applicable laws” should be considered. The latter is a somewhat controversial caveat for the “not your keys, not your coins” segment of the crypto populace, who view storing crypto on a centralized exchange as an unacceptable dereliction of control to the types of intermediaries crypto was supposed to make obsolete.

Though any move in this direction is still in its early stages, the tweet is another attempt by the Trump administration to integrate crypto into one of the most central parts of the American economy, and one where instability has particular potential to inflict massive consequences on everyday people. Many interpret Satoshi Nakamoto’s invention of bitcoin as a direct response to the 2008 financial crisis, and his inscription of the headline “The Times 03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on the brink of second bailout for banks” into the bitcoin blockchain’s genesis block as a signal of his anger at government intervention and the failures of big banks.

Issue 87 – SO ORDERED
(via Wikimedia Commons)

Now, bitcoin and other cryptoassets are increasingly threatening to themselves introduce new instability. Some other companies have also gone beyond just considering crypto holdings as reserve assets when determining mortgage suitability, as is indicated by this memo, with Coinbase recommending people use their crypto borrowing program to borrow money to pay their mortgages,11 and other crypto companies such as Milo offering high-interest mortgages with crypto collateral. Milo has also expressed interest in securitizing their crypto loans in the future, because when have securities backed by high-risk mortgages ever gone wrong in the past?12

House Republicans are working to push forward crypto legislation, possibly by advancing both the Senate’s GENIUS Act and the CLARITY Act market structure bill in a combined vote.13 The GENIUS Act has already passed the Senate, and Trump has urged the House to push it through “LIGHTNING FAST” [I86].

Texas is the third state to enact legislation authorizing the creation of a state bitcoin reserve, following New Hampshire and Arizona [I83, 84].14

In regulators

The Supreme Court has denied a request to take up a case challenging the IRS’ demands for information from companies such as Coinbase. The plaintiff, James Harper, first argued in 2020 that his Fourth Amendment rights had been violated when the IRS “obtained a vast quantity of Coinbase records by means of a dragnet subpoena devoid of individualized suspicion”. The district court dismissed his claims, and the First Circuit upheld the ruling on appeal. Harper’s Supreme Court petition earned support from Coinbase; Elon Musk’s X (formerly Twitter); the DeFi Education Fund advocacy group; the states of West Virginia, Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, and Ohio; and several others—but was ultimately denied.15

SEC

Federal Judge Analisa Torres rejected the joint request by Ripple and the SEC to lift the August 2024 permanent injunction ordering Ripple to obey securities laws and reduce the $125 million penalty to only $50 million [I63]. This outcome is no huge surprise given Torres’ previous skepticism towards a malformed request to do the same thing [I84]. Torres elaborated:16

Not that long ago, the SEC made a compelling case that the public interest weighed heavily in favor of a permanent injunction and a substantial civil penalty. ... First, a penalty was necessary because Ripple had violated the law. ... Second, the SEC pressed for a permanent injunction because Ripple’s misconduct was reckless and likely to continue. ... None of this has changed—and the parties hardly pretend that it has. Nevertheless, they now claim that it is in the public interest to cut the Civil Penalty by sixty percent and vacate the permanent injunction entered less than a year ago.

Torres essentially left Ripple with two options: accept the earlier penalties and walk away, or continue fighting to have the judgment overturned on appeal. Ripple chose the former the following day, dropping its cross appeal against the SEC. Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse also wrote that they still expected the SEC to drop their appeal as well, which was filed before Trump took office and which sought penalties closer to the nearly $2 billion originally requested by the agency.17

In elections and political influence

Crypto super PACs have just spent $1 million to back Democrat James Walkinshaw in the Virginia special election to replace Representative Gerry Connolly, the former Ranking Member of the House Oversight Committee who died in May.18 Walkinshaw, a longtime chief of staff for Connolly, won the “firehouse primary” with about 60% of the vote.19 Connolly had been a staunch opponent of crypto, recently opposing Trump’s efforts to establish a strategic crypto reserve and blasting Trump’s memecoin as “open corruption”.2021 Walkinshaw, on the other hand, writes on his website that “we must embrace the next generation of technology”, including blockchain.22

Zohran Mamdani’s win in the New York mayoral primary is already making crypto billionaires sweat, and it’s making me wonder if the crypto lobby will pile some of their cash into the city’s general election later this year. Trump “Crypto & AI Czar” David Sacks reposted a clip of Mamdani expressing his opinion that “I don’t think we should have billionaires”, tweeting: “Wake up, Silicon Valley. This is the future of the Democrat Party. Communism has defeated liberalism. Even Bill Clinton has bent the knee. You basically have two choices now: Get on board with MAGA or prepare to be on Mamdani’s dinner menu.”23

While Mamdani has not expressed an opinion on crypto, his upcoming opponents sure have. Incumbent mayor Eric Adams, elected as a Democrat but running for re-election as an Independent, recently appeared at the Bitcoin Conference to reinforce his self-anointed title of “bitcoin mayor” and suggest that New York City issue bitcoin-backed municipal bonds (an idea that was quickly swatted down by NYC Comptroller Brad Lander, who was also a candidate in the Democratic primary, coming in third place after cross-endorsing Mamdani) [I85]. Mamdani’s closest opponent in the primary who will now also be running as an Independent candidate in the general election, former New York governor and alleged sex pest Andrew Cuomo, advised crypto exchange OKX after resigning as governor in 2021, when the company faced criminal charges that would ultimately land them more than $500 million in penalties.2425 And the Republican contender, perennial candidate Curtis Sliwa, tweeted during his 2021 campaign that he would “make NYC the most cryptocurrency-friendly city in the nation” by allowing property taxes to be paid in crypto, installing more crypto ATMs, and encouraging businesses to accept crypto.26 (That said, he also later criticized Adams for spending too much time with “crypto profiteers”, “crypto currency pirates”, and “crypto monsters”.2728)

Tyler Winklevoss, one of the twin billionaires behind the Gemini crypto exchange who contributed millions of dollars to political campaigns in 2024, seems to be at least considering bankrolling an opponent, writing that he is “torn and undecided” on the idea before launching into a long screed dismissing the young New Yorkers who turned out in record numbers this election as spoiled and ignorant private school kids living in apartments paid for by their Wall Street parents.29

In the courts

John Woeltz and William Duplessie, charged with kidnapping an Italian cryptocurrency millionaire and torturing him for weeks in a New York City apartment, have pleaded not guilty. They’re currently being held without bail, and are previewing their defense somewhat as they argue that the Italian man wasn’t kidnapped at all. According to the defense, he was in fact “having the time of his life” as he partied with his alleged captors, freely coming and going from the townhouse. Prosecutors have claimed that the alleged captors set up the photos suggesting that the victim wasn’t being held against his will.30

A Pennsylvania man has been sentenced to eight years in prison for his role in a $40 million crypto Ponzi scheme involving scam companies called EmpowerCoin, ECoinPlus, and Jet-Coin.31

Prosecutors in Massachusetts and Georgia have been trying to tackle North Korea’s tactic of having malicious contractors apply for jobs with cryptocurrency firms and then use their access to steal funds. In simultaneous announcements, Massachusetts declared they had charged nine individuals and Georgia charged four.3233

Spanish police have arrested five people on charges connected to their alleged laundering of $540 million in stolen cryptocurrency obtained from investment frauds targeting more than 5,000 victims. The arrests were the result of an international operation supported by Europol.34

Elsewhere in crypto

Polymarket

Crypto betting platform Polymarket is facing renewed allegations of outcome manipulation, again involving Ukraine. When the outcomes of a bet on the Polymarket platform are challenged, the dispute is resolved through a platform called the UMA Protocol, where holders of the UMA token are expected to act as “impartial arbiter[s] of the outcomes of relevant markets”. However, in the past, large holders of the UMA token have swung the outcome of votes, such as in March when one UMA whale manipulated the outcome of a betting market over whether Ukraine would agree to Trump’s mineral deal. At the time, Polymarket stated “This market resolved against the expectations of our users and our clarification ... This is an unprecedented situation, and we have been in war rooms all day internally and with the UMA team to make sure this won’t happen again. This is not a part of the future we want to build.” [I80]

Despite those promises, it sure seems to be happening again, this time in a $14 million betting market over — yes, really — whether Ukrainian President Zelenskyy would wear a suit. When the president, known for almost exclusively wearing military fatigues, appeared at a NATO summit in Germany wearing a jacket and pants that looked at least suit-like, media outlets including the BBC and even one of Polymarket’s own Twitter accounts noted that he’d finally donned a suit. However, the resolution of the market to “yes” was challenged, punting the decision to UMA, where whales have been pushing for a “no” outcome. And despite the flood of reporting on the suit from various news agencies collated by some Polymarket users,35 Polymarket issued a clarification on July 1 that “a consensus of credible reporting has not confirmed that Zelenskyy has worn a suit”.36

The menswear guy says it’s a suit.

Bitcoin-backed loans

Crypto market maker Wintermute (yes, they’re really called that; no, these guys never actually read the sci-fi they name their companies after) has just secured a bitcoin-backed line of credit from Cantor Fitzgerald, the company once headed by Trump Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick (who followed the Trump strategy of “divestment” by just putting his sons in charge). CoinDesk says:37

The lending and borrowing of crypto was taking place on an industrial scale several years back, but many of the firms involved either incurred heavy losses or were forced into bankruptcy as contagion spread through the industry. But Cantor’s debut perhaps signals a new and more institution-friendly phase.

Arrested Development’s Tobias and Lindsay Fünke say:

Did it work for those people?

[laughing] No, it never does. I mean, these people somehow delude themselves into thinking it might, but... but it might work for us.

Decentralized in name only

The Solana DEX Jupiter was supposedly a decentralized project because it was governed by a DAO, where community members exercised control over the future of the project by voting on various proposals. That is... until a member of the Jupiter team announced that the company would be suspending DAO voting due to a “breakdown in trust” — ironically, stemming from concerns by DAO members that project team members were exercising too much control over DAO votes by using their massive token allocations to swing vote outcomes. I guess “decentralization” only worked for Jupiter as long as the community voted how the company wanted it to.3839

The Web3 is Going Just Great recap

There were four entries between June 19 and July 1, averaging 0.3 entries per day. $63.85 million was added to the grift counter.

  • Resupply stablecoin lender exploited for $9.3 million [link]
  • Self Chain fires founder after $50 million scam allegations [link]
  • New York scammer "daytwo" steals $4 million from Coinbase users, blows most of it gambling [link]
  • Hacken token crashes after private key leak [link]

Worth a read

We’re beginning to see people using technology to fight back against authoritarianism in the US in creative ways. 404 Media wrote about FuckLAPD.com, a tool aiming to help people identify police officers who obscure their faces and cover their badge numbers. Time and CNN have covered Iceblock, an app that’s sort of like Waze except for identifying nearby ICE agents.

These have triggered sharp rebukes from the likes of “Border Czar” Tom Homan and Acting ICE Director Todd Lyons, who both described CNN’s coverage of Iceblock as “disgusting” and suggested the DOJ should get involved. Attorney General Pam Bondi in turn threatened Iceblock creator Joshua Aaron, stating “We’re looking at him and he better watch out.” Homan falsely claimed that the app “puts law enforcement lives at risk” by noting where ICE operations are taking place (which, I should note, is a perfectly legal thing to do). Iceblock told The Daily Beast, “We will not be intimidated ... As long as ICE agents have quotas, and this administration ignores Constitutional rights, we will continue fighting back. No human is illegal.”

Blood in the Machine. “AI Killed My Job: Tech workers”.

If you enjoyed the piece I recently shared by 404 Media, highlighting testimony from teachers about how AI has impacted their teaching, I suspect you’ll also really like a new series from Brian Merchant of Blood in the Machine titled “AI Killed My Job”. In the first installment, he highlights stories from tech workers whose jobs have been disrupted or have even disappeared as managers use AI to justify making workers’ lives even worse, or firing them outright. Future issues will feature workers from other fields, and there will be a video edition, too.

That's all for now, folks. Until next time,

– Molly White

Have information? Send tips (no PR) to molly0xfff.07 on Signal or molly@mollywhite.net (PGP).

I have disclosures for my work and writing pertaining to cryptocurrencies.

References

  1. Trump’s Crypto Project Gets $100 Million From UAE-Based Fund”, Bloomberg.

  2. Press release by Aqua 1.

  3. World Liberty aims for stablecoin adoption growth on Binance chain with new partnership”, The Block.

  4. Warren, Merkley Seek Records on $2 Billion Trump Stablecoin Deal from UAE Firm and Binance”, US Senate Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee.

  5. Trumps May Have Sold Platform Stake as U.S. Stablecoins See Wave of Good News”, CoinDesk.

  6. Executive Branch Personnel Public Financial Disclosure Report, 2025.

  7. Tweet by Aaron Rupar.

  8. Tweet by Adam Schiff.

  9. Tweet by William Pulte.

  10. FHFA Orders.

  11. Now get a USDC loan without selling your bitcoin”, Coinbase.

  12. Milo FAQ.

  13. House Plans Single Vote to Move Genius and Clarity Crypto Bills”, Bloomberg.

  14. Texas governor greenlights Bitcoin reserve fund, taking bronze in adoption race”, DL News.

  15. Harper v. O’Donnell docket.

  16. Order filed June 26, 2025. Document #989 in SEC v. Ripple.

  17. Tweet by Brad Garlinghouse.

  18. Protect Progress expenditures supporting James Walkinshaw, FEC.

  19. Walkinshaw wins Virginia primary to replace Rep. Connolly, his former boss”, The Washington Post.

  20. Ranking Member Connolly Urges Treasury to Cease Plans to Establish Strategic Cryptocurrency Reserve, Trump’s New Get Rich Quick Scheme”, press release from the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform Democrats.

  21. ‘Open corruption’: Top US lawmaker decries Trump’s crypto conflicts”, DL News.

  22. Priorities, James Walkinshaw.

  23. Tweet by David Sacks.

  24. Cuomo Advised Crypto Exchange OKX on Its Response to US Probe”, Bloomberg.

  25. OKX Pleads Guilty To Violating U.S. Anti-Money Laundering Laws And Agrees To Pay Penalties Totaling More Than $500 Million”, U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York.

  26. Tweet by Curtis Sliwa.

  27. Tweet by Curtis Sliwa.

  28. Tweet by Curtis Sliwa.

  29. Tweet by Tyler Winklevoss.

  30. Crypto Kidnap Suspects Plead Not Guilty, Are Held Without Bail”, Bloomberg.

  31. Co-Owner of Virtual Currency Companies Sentenced to 97 Months in Prison for Operating Crypto Ponzi Schemes”, U.S. Attorney's Office, Eastern District of New York.

  32. Nine Charged with Alleged Scheme to Generate Revenue for North Korean Government and Its Weapons of Mass Destruction Program”, U.S. Attorney's Office, District of Massachusetts.

  33. Four North Koreans Charged in Nearly $1 Million Cryptocurrency Theft Scheme”, U.S. Attorney's Office, Northern District of Georgia.

  34. Crypto investment fraud ring dismantled in Spain after defrauding 5000 victims worldwide”, Europol.

  35. Google Doc: “Polymarket: Will Zelenskyy wear a suit before July?

  36. Discussion on UMA voting website.

  37. Crypto Market Maker Wintermute Snags Bitcoin Credit Line From Cantor Fitzgerald”, CoinDesk.

  38. DAO behind DEX aggregator Jupiter suspends governance votes until early 2026 amid community concerns”, The Block.

  39. Solana exchange Jupiter pauses DAO voting amid ‘breakdown in trust’”, DL News.

  40. Bill Pulte, Trump’s Housing Nominee, Has Quite a History With Meme Stocks”, Rolling Stone.

Footnotes

  1. If the name rings a bell, it’s probably either because he is the grandson of the founder of housing construction giant PulteGroup, or because he became something of a memestock influencer during the early 2020s memestock craze, encouraging novice traders to gamble (and, generally, lose money) on stocks like Bed Bath & Beyond.40

nova_dergs: Cartoon portrait of a golden hydra (Default)
HowlCon

HowlCon attendee registration is now open!
Time sure flies - the con is only two and a half months away! So attendee registration is now open for HowlCon!
 

What is HowlCon?
HowlCon is a virtual camping-themed convention for alterhumans and nonhumans being hosted September 19-21, 2025! We are often so scattered across the web, we hope to serve as a gathering place for folks to meet others like themselves, make friends and generally have a good time. Our goal is to bring our community together for a weekend of fun and learning.

Register here!

The form will close a week before the con - September 12, 2025.

Also!

Panelist and artist applications have been extended to August 20

Looking for a way to engage more with the alterhuman and nonhuman community?

There's still time to register as a panelist or artist!

It's a great way to get a bunch of other critters together to do something fun - or learn something new! Make friends, share your ideas and put yourself out there. 

Five Things Rhine Said

Jul. 1st, 2025 04:02 pm[syndicated profile] ao3_news_feed

5 Things an OTW volunteer said

Every month or so the OTW will be doing a Q&A with one of its volunteers about their experiences in the organization. The posts express each volunteer's personal views and do not necessarily reflect the views of the OTW or constitute OTW policy. Today's post is with Rhine, who volunteers as a volunteer manager in the Translation Committee.

How does what you do as a volunteer fit into what the OTW does?

As a Translation volunteer manager I mostly deal with admin work that surrounds the work our translators do – be it talking to other committees about things that are to be translated, preparing English texts for translation, making sure our version of the text is up to date, or getting texts published once they are translated – along with more general personnel stuff like recruiting new translators, keeping a clear record of who is supposed to be working on what and who is on break, checking in with translators and how they feel about their work, that kind of thing. Having been in this role for some time now, I also help with mentoring newer volunteer managers in how to do what we do, at the scale we do it.

What is a typical week like for you as a volunteer?

There isn't one singular stereotypical week in this role, but some different modes with different focuses that are more or less typical for me:

  • Going on-call for a week: Translation volunteer managers work from a shared inbox that serves as a first point of contact for all inquiries related to the Translation Committee. Each week, one or two volunteer managers go on-call as the ones primarily responsible for making sure everything gets actioned and squared away as needed. This usually means spending a couple hours each day working through everything in the shared inbox, including but not limited to assigning tasks to translators, checking on translators who were on hiatus, triaging translation requests from other committees, and responding to any questions translators may have in the course of their work.
  • Working on a bigger project, like a series of high-visibility posts (e.g. membership drive, OTW Board elections), opening recruitment, or internal surveys: When Translation does a committee-wide thing, it'll by necessity involve most or even all of our forty-some language teams, each with 1–8 members. Coordinating all that takes some organisational overhead (and some love for checklists and spreadsheets, along with automations where feasible), which typically means sitting down for a few hours on three or four days of the week and chipping away at various related tasks to keep things moving, including but not limited to asking other people to double-check my work before moving on to the next step.
  • Working on smaller tasks: When I want to have a more relaxed week while still being active, I'll sit down on one or two afternoons/evenings, and take care of a task that is fairly straightforward, like scheduling and leading chats to check in with translators or train people on our tools, creating a template document with English text for translation, drafting and updating our internal documentation, asking others to look over and give feedback on my drafts, and giving feedback on others' tasks, drafts, and projects.
  • Weekly chair training/catch-up chats: We have a regular weekly meeting slot to sit down and talk about the few chair-exclusive things in the Translation Committee, as part of chair training.

What made you decide to volunteer?

I actually started volunteering at the OTW as an AO3 tag wrangler back in 2020, when lockdowns were on the horizon and I felt like I could pick up some extra stuff to do. Growing up bilingual and with some extra languages under my belt, I ended up hanging out in some of the spaces with lots of OTW translators. Then I found out that I could internally apply as a Translation volunteer manager, and the rest is pretty much history. At that point I was missing the feeling of doing some volunteer management and admin work anyway!

What has been your biggest challenge doing work for the OTW?

On a high level, I'd say it's striking a balance between the expectations and the reality of the work the Translation Committee does, including the sheer scale. On a more concrete level, it's like this: Being a translator in the Translation Committee is, by default, a relatively low commitment, with a number of optional tasks and rosters that we encourage people to take on, if they have the time and attention to spare. Part of how we ensure that is by dealing with as much of the overhead in advance as we can, as Translation volunteer managers.

This means that for instance, when the English version of a text is updated – which may take about two minutes in the original text – we go through each language team's copy of the text, make the changes as needed in the English copy, highlight what was changed, and reset the status in our internal task tracker so that it can be reassigned to a translator. This way the changed part is clearly visible to the translator, so they can quickly pinpoint what they need to do and make the corresponding changes in the translated text.

For both the author of the original English text and the translator, this is a very quick task. On the admin side, on the other hand, it's the same two-minute process of updating our documents repeated over and over, about 15 times on the low end for frequent news post series that we only assign to teams that consistently have some buffer to absorb the extra workload, and almost 50 times on the high end for some of our staple static pages that (almost) all teams have worked on, meaning it's something that takes somewhere between 30 minutes to almost two hours even when it's a tiny change and you're familiar with the workflow.

(And that's before getting to very last-minute changes and emergency news post translations with less than two days' turnaround time, where we manually track everything across around thirty teams, usually. Each time that has happened, everyone's dedication has blown me away. Thank you so much to everyone who answers those calls, you know who you are!)

What fannish things do you like to do?

I like to read, especially if it's something that plays around with worldbuilding or other things that were left unsaid in canon. I wish there were more hours in the day so that I can pick up some of my creative projects again. I suppose some of my coding projects like my AO3 userscripts and my AO3 Saved Filters bookmarklet also count as fannish?


Now that our volunteer's said five things about what they do, it's your turn to ask one more thing! Feel free to ask about their work in the comments. Or if you'd like, you can check out earlier Five Things posts.

The Organization for Transformative Works is the non-profit parent organization of multiple projects including Archive of Our Own, Fanlore, Open Doors, Transformative Works and Cultures, and OTW Legal Advocacy. We are a fan-run, entirely donor-supported organization staffed by volunteers. Find out more about us on our website.

Five Things Rhine Said

Jul. 1st, 2025 03:57 pm[syndicated profile] otw_news_feed

Posted by Caitlynne

Every month or so the OTW will be doing a Q&A with one of its volunteers about their experiences in the organization. The posts express each volunteer’s personal views and do not necessarily reflect the views of the OTW or constitute OTW policy. Today’s post is with Rhine, who volunteers as a volunteer manager in the Translation Committee.

How does what you do as a volunteer fit into what the OTW does?

As a Translation volunteer manager I mostly deal with admin work that surrounds the work our translators do – be it talking to other committees about things that are to be translated, preparing English texts for translation, making sure our version of the text is up to date, or getting texts published once they are translated – along with more general personnel stuff like recruiting new translators, keeping a clear record of who is supposed to be working on what and who is on break, checking in with translators and how they feel about their work, that kind of thing. Having been in this role for some time now, I also help with mentoring newer volunteer managers in how to do what we do, at the scale we do it.

What is a typical week like for you as a volunteer?

There isn’t one singular stereotypical week in this role, but some different modes with different focuses that are more or less typical for me:

  • Going on-call for a week: Translation volunteer managers work from a shared inbox that serves as a first point of contact for all inquiries related to the Translation Committee. Each week, one or two volunteer managers go on-call as the ones primarily responsible for making sure everything gets actioned and squared away as needed. This usually means spending a couple hours each day working through everything in the shared inbox, including but not limited to assigning tasks to translators, checking on translators who were on hiatus, triaging translation requests from other committees, and responding to any questions translators may have in the course of their work.
  • Working on a bigger project, like a series of high-visibility posts (e.g. membership drive, OTW Board elections), opening recruitment, or internal surveys: When Translation does a committee-wide thing, it’ll by necessity involve most or even all of our forty-some language teams, each with 1–8 members. Coordinating all that takes some organisational overhead (and some love for checklists and spreadsheets, along with automations where feasible), which typically means sitting down for a few hours on three or four days of the week and chipping away at various related tasks to keep things moving, including but not limited to asking other people to double-check my work before moving on to the next step.
  • Working on smaller tasks: When I want to have a more relaxed week while still being active, I’ll sit down on one or two afternoons/evenings, and take care of a task that is fairly straightforward, like scheduling and leading chats to check in with translators or train people on our tools, creating a template document with English text for translation, drafting and updating our internal documentation, asking others to look over and give feedback on my drafts, and giving feedback on others’ tasks, drafts, and projects.
  • Weekly chair training/catch-up chats: We have a regular weekly meeting slot to sit down and talk about the few chair-exclusive things in the Translation Committee, as part of chair training.

What made you decide to volunteer?

I actually started volunteering at the OTW as an AO3 tag wrangler back in 2020, when lockdowns were on the horizon and I felt like I could pick up some extra stuff to do. Growing up bilingual and with some extra languages under my belt, I ended up hanging out in some of the spaces with lots of OTW translators. Then I found out that I could internally apply as a Translation volunteer manager, and the rest is pretty much history. At that point I was missing the feeling of doing some volunteer management and admin work anyway!

What has been your biggest challenge doing work for the OTW?

On a high level, I’d say it’s striking a balance between the expectations and the reality of the work the Translation Committee does, including the sheer scale. On a more concrete level, it’s like this: Being a translator in the Translation Committee is, by default, a relatively low commitment, with a number of optional tasks and rosters that we encourage people to take on, if they have the time and attention to spare. Part of how we ensure that is by dealing with as much of the overhead in advance as we can, as Translation volunteer managers.

This means that for instance, when the English version of a text is updated – which may take about two minutes in the original text – we go through each language team’s copy of the text, make the changes as needed in the English copy, highlight what was changed, and reset the status in our internal task tracker so that it can be reassigned to a translator. This way the changed part is clearly visible to the translator, so they can quickly pinpoint what they need to do and make the corresponding changes in the translated text.

For both the author of the original English text and the translator, this is a very quick task. On the admin side, on the other hand, it’s the same two-minute process of updating our documents repeated over and over, about 15 times on the low end for frequent news post series that we only assign to teams that consistently have some buffer to absorb the extra workload, and almost 50 times on the high end for some of our staple static pages that (almost) all teams have worked on, meaning it’s something that takes somewhere between 30 minutes to almost two hours even when it’s a tiny change and you’re familiar with the workflow.

(And that’s before getting to very last-minute changes and emergency news post translations with less than two days’ turnaround time, where we manually track everything across around thirty teams, usually. Each time that has happened, everyone’s dedication has blown me away. Thank you so much to everyone who answers those calls, you know who you are!)

What fannish things do you like to do?

I like to read, especially if it’s something that plays around with worldbuilding or other things that were left unsaid in canon. I wish there were more hours in the day so that I can pick up some of my creative projects again. I suppose some of my coding projects like my AO3 userscripts and my AO3 Saved Filters bookmarklet also count as fannish?


Now that our volunteer’s said five things about what they do, it’s your turn to ask one more thing! Feel free to ask about their work in the comments. Or if you’d like, you can check out earlier Five Things posts.

The Organization for Transformative Works is the non-profit parent organization of multiple projects including Archive of Our Own, Fanlore, Open Doors, Transformative Works and Cultures, and OTW Legal Advocacy. We are a fan-run, entirely donor-supported organization staffed by volunteers. Find out more about us on our website.

2025 July Fan Poll

Jul. 1st, 2025 11:55 am[personal profile] lb_lee
lb_lee: Rogan drawing/writing in a spiral. (art)
Hey everybody, it's that time again: time to vote for which stuff gets the LiberaPay/Patreon money this month!

As always, anyone can vote (please do!), but LiberaPay and Patreon patrons get double weight for their votes.  (Due to Patreon's porn purges, I really encourage you to use LiberaPay, if you get a choice.) If you want to see the blurbs for any of these works, those are here!  (You can also leave your requests there; requesting a story or essay is always free!) If you don't have a DW and so can't do the poll, that's okay; just leave your vote in the comments below; anon comments are turned on.

Which works gets the money, and thus posted this month?  YOU CHOOSE, readers!

Poll #33310 2025 July Fan Poll
Open to: Registered Users, detailed results viewable to: All, participants: 14


Did you toss LiberaPay/Patreon money my way last month?

View Answers

Yes (my votes count double)
5 (100.0%)

What writing gets posted this month?

View Answers

Infinity Smashed: Born Lucky
4 (30.8%)

Reverend Alpert: the Traveling Exorcist
2 (15.4%)

Henchwench for Hire (F/F supervillainy)
4 (30.8%)

Rutless (trans omegaverse porno)
1 (7.7%)

Flights of Reality (the Cursed City)
0 (0.0%)

Anatomy of a Dance
1 (7.7%)

The Boy Whose Heart Is Home
2 (15.4%)

The Battleaxe and the Blood-Eater
1 (7.7%)

The Hands of a Dozen Strangers (touch essay)
8 (61.5%)

What art/comic/zine gets posted this month?

View Answers

Cult Comix
3 (23.1%)

Death Watch
4 (30.8%)

How it Was, How It Is
1 (7.7%)

2012 hospital sketchbook
1 (7.7%)

2013 Homeless Year sketchbook
1 (7.7%)

2014 AllFam sketchbook
0 (0.0%)

Blushing and Scent (Mori/Rawlin fluff)
7 (53.8%)

Red Tape Hell (disability farce)
6 (46.2%)

Canada Day 158

Jul. 1st, 2025 09:38 am[personal profile] dewline
dewline: (canadian media)
As ever...

Canada Day, From Now Onward

Dom Mommy

Jul. 1st, 2025 11:00 am[syndicated profile] savagelove_feed

Posted by Nancy Hartunian

A woman in her late 40s is struggling to process a relationship she had when she was in college. She slept with a former professor of hers but then got rejected by him. After she moved away, she arranged a visit with him, and got rejected again. Now, over 20 years later, she’s wondering if … Read More »

The post Dom Mommy appeared first on Dan Savage.

Quickies

Jul. 1st, 2025 11:00 am[syndicated profile] savagelove_feed

Posted by Patrick Kearney

1. What advice do you have for young people who want to have an open conversation with their partners about changing aspects of their sex life to make it more pleasurable without hurt feelings or awkwardness?  What’s more likely to lead to major hurt: A few awkward conversations now that (hopefully) lead to better conversations … Read More »

The post Quickies appeared first on Dan Savage.

Posted by Dan Savage

Hey, gang: I’m still traveling back and forth and up and down this grating country of ours to see family — Iowa and Illinois down, Arizona and Colorado left to go — so this week’s Struggle Session is gonna be quick: just one letter from a reader, sent via email, just one uncharacteristically brief response … Read More »

The post STRUGGLE SESSION: Pride Is (Still) Queer & Size Matters appeared first on Dan Savage.

Daily Check In

Jun. 30th, 2025 08:47 pm[personal profile] senmut
senmut: Rebecca Horne in a hat with a smirk (Highlander: Rebecca)
*\o/* Word Count Step Count Headache?
Daily 0 11,585 no
Monthly 25,822 310,738 10 days


861 words avg / 500 goal | 10,358 steps avg / 8,000 goal | 1/3rd month in headache
solarbird: (korra-on-the-air)

Not later; not tonight; RIGHT NOW. Pick up the phone and dial the switchboard if you don’t know their office’s direct number:

(202) 224-3121

Tell your Republican Senator or Senators that you demand they vote AGAINST the Big Ugly Bill that transfers wealth to the billionaire class at a scale not seen in decades if ever, and balloons the national debt to levels never imagined.

They’re still going through amendments. There is still time, if you call RIGHT. NOW.

Posted via Solarbird{y|z|yz}, Collected.

Rebuilding journal search again

Jun. 30th, 2025 03:18 pm[personal profile] alierak posting in [site community profile] dw_maintenance
alierak: (Default)
We're having to rebuild the search server again (previously, previously). It will take a few days to reindex all the content.

Meanwhile search services should be running, but probably returning no results or incomplete results for most queries.

"I Already Decided" for Bases

Jun. 30th, 2025 03:45 pm[personal profile] ceu posting in [community profile] dreamwidthlayouts
ceu: (asami)
Title: (I'm supposed to win!) I already decided!
Credit to: [personal profile] ceu
Base style: Bases (Tropical)
Type: CSS
Best resolution: 1200x800 | Desktop only
Tested in: Google Chrome, Safari, Firefox
Features: Two column, fixed width, supports only custom text & navigation, custom background



live preview/usage @ [personal profile] blackthorncity

(fake cut for instructions and code)

Spotlight on Policy & Abuse

The Policy & Abuse committee (PAC) is responsible for enforcing the AO3 Terms of Service (TOS). To help users better understand the TOS, we're posting a weekly spotlight series about the TOS and our policies. We'll also be reading comments and answering questions on this and our other spotlight posts.


For our last post in this series, we'll be talking about our non-commercialization policy. AO3 doesn't allow users to engage in commercial promotion of any type, which includes everything from paywalls to tip jars, and quite a lot in between. In this post, we'll discuss why AO3 doesn't allow commercialization, what kinds of activities are considered to be commercial promotion, and what to do if you see commercial promotion on AO3.

Don't go looking for things to report.

Please do not start searching for works to report after reading this post. We know that commercial promotion frequently appears on AO3. However, when people deliberately search for works to report, we end up getting a lot of duplicate tickets about works that have already been reported. Every ticket we receive is reviewed by a PAC volunteer, so we only need one report in order to investigate an issue. We know it seems like sites only respond to mass reports, but on AO3, duplicate and mass reports increase the time it takes our volunteers to investigate.

What is commercial promotion?

Commercial promotion covers all references or links to commercial sites, monetized features of non-commercial sites, and anything else that makes it clear someone is asking for or has received financial contributions.

On AO3, you can't encourage anyone to give other people money, or talk about anyone having given people money in the past. This applies whether you are promoting yourself or a friend, or even if you're collecting donations for other people or causes. If there is money changing hands, then it likely violates AO3's TOS.

AO3 is a non-commercial space.

AO3 was created and is managed by the Organization for Transformative Works (OTW), a nonprofit organization committed to the defense and protection of fanworks from commercial exploitation and legal challenges. The OTW is entirely staffed by unpaid volunteers, and AO3 is itself entirely non-commercial. No one involved in AO3's creation or management profits from it. The site is made available free of charge to all fans who wish to share their works with other fans and fan communities.

We understand that many people today choose to monetize their creative activities. However, in order to keep AO3 as the non-commercial space it was designed to be, users are not permitted to engage in any commercial activity on the site.

When you use AO3, you agree to follow our Terms of Service, which includes the non-commercialization policy. This applies to all parts of the site, whether you're posting a work based on an existing source or creating content entirely original to you.

AO3's non-commercialization policy applies to the entire site.

Real-world commercialization is banned everywhere on AO3. This includes:

  • Profile pages
  • Usernames, pseuds, and pseud descriptions
  • Works (including all tags, beginning or end notes, chapter notes, summaries, and titles)
  • Series (including titles, summaries, descriptions, and notes)
  • Bookmarks (including tags and notes)
  • Comments
  • Prompt memes, gift exchanges, and other collections
  • Any other part of AO3

It's okay for fictional characters in fanworks to talk about fictional monetization. For example, it's fine if a character has a fictional OnlyFans or Patreon within the story, as long as that commercial reference doesn't direct the reader to a real-world OnlyFans or Patreon account for the work creator or anyone else.

What are some examples of commercial activities?

There is a wide variety of things that are not allowed under AO3's non-commercialization rules.

Links or references to any commercial site or service. A "commercial site" is any site whose primary purpose is to facilitate the transfer of money. This includes, but is not limited to:

  • Storefronts like Amazon or Etsy
  • Crowd fundraisers like Kickstarter or GoFundMe​​
  • Tip jars or membership subscriptions like Ko-Fi or Patreon
  • ​​Payment platforms like PayPal or Venmo

Links or references to the monetized features of non-commercial sites. This covers any site that has features you can enable or opt-in to earn revenue, but the primary purpose of the site is social media, sharing artwork, or anything else that isn't inherently payment-focused. This includes, but is not limited to:

  • Paywalls or early-access content like Wattpad Paid Stories or Webtoon Canvas
  • Storefronts like DeviantArt Shop or Instagram Shop
  • Tip jars or membership subscriptions like TikTok Donation Stickers or Twitch Prime

Previews and other promotions for paid content. This covers situations like excerpts or teasers shared in an attempt to entice people to purchase a book or become a paying subscriber. It also includes references to paywalled or early-access content (e.g. "Patreon subscribers get the new chapter one week early before I post it on AO3").

Advertising content or services involving an exchange of money, such as buying merchandise, collecting donations, offering paid commissions, or selling published works.

Any other language which one might interpret as requesting or having requested financial contributions, whether for yourself or others. This covers indirect references, euphemisms, or other language intended to get around the TOS. Some examples of this include:

  • Thanks for the coffee!
  • My ☕ username is the same as my username here
  • This chapter is brought to you by my patrons
  • You know where to find me if you want early or bonus chapters
  • Check out my Twitter to learn how you can donate to me since I'm not allowed to discuss it here
  • If you want to hear more about my ideas, talk about fandom, or find more of my stuff for a coin, visit my Tumblr

Solicitation is not allowed, whether it's for yourself or on behalf of someone else.

Commercial activity is not permitted on AO3. It doesn't matter if you're promoting yourself or a friend, or even if you're collecting donations for other people or causes.

This means that if you paid an artist to create artwork for your fanfic, you're not allowed to mention that they have a Patreon or use any other language that suggests people should also commission or donate to them. If you like a book by a particular author, you are certainly welcome to gush about what a great book it is, but you can't link to the Amazon page where it's for sale or encourage others to buy it.

What is the difference between a commercial site and a non-commercial site that has monetization features?

As mentioned above, a commercial site is a platform that is first and foremost intended to facilitate the exchange of money. For example, while you can use Ko-Fi as a blog, the site's primary purpose is to encourage people to give each other money. Ko-Fi's social features are secondary to its purpose as a donation and paid membership platform. This means you cannot link to or mention your or anyone else's actual Ko-Fi on AO3 whatsoever.

An example of a non-commercial site that has monetization features is DeviantArt, an art gallery that is mainly intended as a place to share artworks. DeviantArt also allows its users to opt-in to additional monetization features, such as the DeviantArt Shop. Because DeviantArt's paid features are both optional and not the primary reason people use the site, you can talk about or link to DeviantArt on AO3 – as long as you aren't directing anyone to a paywalled post or referencing DeviantArt's paid features in any way.

Can I link or mention a social media site where I talk about making money or collecting donations?

You're allowed to link or mention social media like Tumblr or personal websites like WordPress, even if you sometimes post about commercial activities on those sites. However, you cannot reference commercial promotion on AO3 itself, nor may you link, mention, or give instructions for finding an account, page, or post that is solely promoting paid content.

Statements such as "Follow me on social media" or "Check out my Linktree" are fine. Directing people to an Amazon author page or to the Ko-fi link in your Twitter bio would not be allowed. This includes things like "Check out my Linktree to learn how you can support me" in cases where you are clearly referring to monetary support.

Can I post a fanwork created for a charity drive or for-profit zine?

While you cannot promote, solicit, or otherwise ask for donations on AO3, you are allowed to add your work to a collection or otherwise briefly mention why you created a fanwork, as long as you do so in a non-commercial manner. This means you can say "This was created for [Event]" or "Originally Written for [Name of Person/Zine]" as long as you do not directly link to a donation page or ask others to donate to them.

Keep in mind we also do not permit mentions of monetary transactions, regardless of when they occurred. A note such as "This was a $100 bid for Fandom Trumps Hate" would still be considered commercialization.

I've seen authors say their works are commissions. Is this allowed?

You are allowed to gift your work to someone else or otherwise briefly mention why you created a fanwork, as long as you do so in a non-commercial manner. Because not all commissioned fanworks were created for pay, we do permit usage of the word "commission" as long as there is no indication that a monetary transaction was involved in the creation of the work or that you are available to create other paid commissions.

For example, phrasing like "This is a commission for X" is acceptable, but "Commission for my Gold Tier Patron, Julie" or "My client agreed to let me post the first chapter of their commission" isn't. The context makes it clear that both "patron" and "client" are references to a paying sponsor.

I've seen others ask for donations or advertise paid commissions. Why can't I?

As our TOS FAQ explains, we don't review content until it's reported to us. You may have seen somebody else mentioning their paywalled content or otherwise engaging in commercial activities on AO3, but that doesn't mean that it's allowed. All it means is that nobody has reported that content to us yet, or that we haven't finished processing the report.

What will happen if I get reported for commercial promotion?

First, we'll review the reported work to confirm that you violated our TOS by engaging in commercial activities on AO3. If we determine that you did, we'll send you an email telling you to remove the violating material.

If your work can be edited to fix the issue, you'll be asked to edit the work. Your work may be hidden from other users until you do. If you choose not to edit the work, or if your work cannot be edited into compliance with the TOS, it will be deleted.

PAC will only ever contact you by email, and only after we've determined that your work violates our Terms of Service. We will never comment on your work or contact you through social media. Please make sure to keep your account's email address up to date and check it regularly (including your spam folder), or else you may miss our warning email.

If you repeatedly post works that violate our commercial promotion policies, you may be temporarily suspended. Continuing to violate the TOS will result in your being permanently banned from AO3. You can learn more about warnings and suspensions in our TOS FAQ.

What should I do if I encounter commercial activity on AO3?

You can give the creator a heads up by politely commenting on their work and linking to the TOS FAQ or this post. Alternatively, you can report the work to us.

What about spam comments?

The best way to deal with spam comments, commercial or otherwise, depends on whether the comments are from registered accounts or guests.

How do I report commercial activity?

Although we ask that you do not deliberately seek out commercial promotion to report, if you come across commercial activity while browsing, you can report it using the Policy Questions & Abuse Reports form, which is linked at the bottom of every page on AO3.

Please don't report more than one user at a time or submit multiple reports about the same user. When reporting multiple works by the same user, please submit only one report with links to each work you're reporting, so that all information about that user is in the same place.

Please tell us exactly where in the work the commercialization is. The best way to do this is to give us a description or short quote that we can search for in order to immediately find the content. If you are reporting multiple works by the same creator, please group all the works into one report and provide this information for each work.

For example, a report of commercial promotion might look like this:

Link to the page you are reporting: https://archiveofourown.org/works/00000000

Brief summary of Terms of Service violation: Commercial promotion

Description of the content you are reporting:
This work by USERNAME advertises a ko-fi in the end notes of chapter 3.

If you are reporting additional works, please include all relevant links and other information in your report description:

Description of the content you are reporting:
This work by USERNAME advertises a ko-fi in the end notes of chapter 3.

Some of their other works also contain commercial promotion:

https://archiveofourown.org/works/23456789 encourages readers to purchase their book on Amazon: "If you're curious what else I've been working on or want to support me elsewhere, check out my new short story on Kindle Unlimited!"

https://archiveofourown.org/works/34567890 contains an embedded image with a Patreon watermark. Underneath, the sentence "If you want more like this, click here" takes you to their commissions price sheet.

You can add more details if you like, but this example provides the basic information we need:

  • Who posted the commercial promotion: Tell us their username or if the work is anonymous or orphaned.
  • Where we can find the work(s): Enter one URL in the "Link to the page you are reporting" field, and (if applicable) include links to any other violating works in the description of your report.
  • What violates the TOS: Explain why you think commercial promotion has occurred, for example by including a quote and/or providing context for a comment exchange. A brief description of the situation is fine; you don't need to be very detailed or quote an entire TOS or FAQ section.

You'll receive an automatic email confirming that we received your report, and our volunteers will investigate when they get a chance. Please be patient and do not submit another report about the same work. While PAC investigates every report we receive, it can take several months for us to process a report, and not every report will receive a reply.

What if I have more questions about commercial promotion?

PAC follows a strict confidentiality policy. Therefore, while you are welcome to ask general questions in the comments of this post, we will not give information on specific cases, publicly rule on a work, or update you on the status of a report you have already submitted. Comments on this post that discuss specific works or users will be removed.

If you think you've found commercial promotion on AO3, or if you want to know whether a particular work contains commercial promotion, please report the work to us as described above. For more information, you can read our TOS FAQ on Commercial Promotion.

If you are still uncertain, you can comment below or submit a question through the Policy Questions & Abuse Reports form.

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